電工鋼硅鋼片近20年來，我國硅鋼產(chǎn)業(yè)取得了長足的進步，這其中以首鋼、西藏當?shù)匚滗摵蛯氫摓榇?。得益于我國鋼鐵行業(yè)全流程的技術(shù)進步，這些企業(yè)在控制無取向硅鋼整體質(zhì)量穩(wěn)定性和取向硅鋼方面已經(jīng)具有較高技術(shù)實力。2014年我國硅鋼生產(chǎn)達到823萬噸，高端產(chǎn)品有20~30萬噸的進口量，2015年，我國共生產(chǎn)電工鋼約836萬噸，進口量進一步下降到14萬噸。但是，與日本相比我國在高端電工鋼領(lǐng)域仍有不小的差距，這集中體現(xiàn)在高磁感無取向硅鋼、西藏當?shù)爻丸F損Hi-B取向硅鋼和高硅鋼等產(chǎn)品上。例如，新日鐵公司(現(xiàn)新日鐵住金)能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)0.15~0.35mm系列厚度規(guī)格極低鐵損Hi-B取向電工鋼的穩(wěn)定供貨，引領(lǐng)取向硅鋼工藝發(fā)展。在特殊用途硅鋼方面，日本鋼管公司(現(xiàn)JFE)通過氣相沉積法(CVD)滲硅的方式實現(xiàn)了高硅鋼薄帶的供貨。隨著我國裝備制造業(yè)的產(chǎn)業(yè)升級，高端硅鋼產(chǎn)品的需求會越來越迫切。我國與日韓等鋼鐵強國在這一領(lǐng)域的競爭將會更加激烈，這就要求我國相關(guān)科研人員通過革命性創(chuàng)新進行下一代硅鋼生產(chǎn)技術(shù)的研發(fā)，引領(lǐng)世界電工鋼技術(shù)的發(fā)展。低鐵損、西藏當?shù)馗叽鸥须姍C用無取向硅鋼、西藏當?shù)乇∫?guī)格超低鐵損高磁感取向硅鋼和中高頻節(jié)能電器用高硅鋼是電工鋼產(chǎn)業(yè)的發(fā)展方向。

電工鋼硅鋼片Intro of iron core of automobile driving motor。At present, the motor technology of high-speed punching of stator and rotor iron core at home and abroad has developed rapidly. With the development of stamping equipment, new equipment with high quality, high efficiency and high precision has been provided for the production of motor punching pieces of high-speed punching of stator and rotor iron core at home and abroad, which has brought the motor punching process technology. Therefore, the design technology of new technology and equipment suitable for it has become a new research topic. The simultaneous separation of stator punching groove and stator punching groove of motor high-speed punching stator rotor iron core the simultaneous cutting of air gap between rotor punching and rotor punching groove is a new technological scheme applied to high-speed punching machine. This scheme has been widely used in foreign countries and has just begun research and application in domestic motor industry. Therefore, some discussions are made to realize the design technology of this technology according to the required technological equipment.The influence of motor high-speed punching of stator and rotor iron core: the influence of motor punching process technology of motor high-speed punching of stator and rotor iron core in new product development the traditional process of motor punching in our country is two categories: double punching and single punching, which are analyzed as follows:1) the process scheme of double punching groove: this scheme has good groove shape and uniformity, few processes and few tooling, but the tooling is complex and requires high precision, good equipment conditions, long tooling manufacturing cycle and Cheng Bengao, which is only suitable for mass production and is not conducive to new product development and small batch trial production.2) single-type punching process scheme: this scheme has poor groove shape, many processes, many tooling, many equipments, simple tooling, unstable quality, long production cycle and Cheng Bengao, and is only suitable for medium and small batch production.Requirements for high-speed punching of stator and rotor iron core of motor: 1. Positioning accuracy requirements. In this technological scheme, the two composite processes of punching groove separation and punching groove cutting air gap require the same positioning Benchmark, ensuring that the concentricity of the groove shape of the stator and rotor, the outer circular dove tail groove and shaft hole is not more than 0.02mm, the positioning of the center hole meets the technical requirements of concentricity, and the joint positioning of the small side hole and the center hole meets the requirements of circumferential orientation. 2. Precision requirements of composite process. Punching and groove separation compound process: This process has Groove-shaped convex mold and incision convex mold to complete the progressive blanking process. This process first punches and then cuts to separate the fixed and rotor punching pieces. The Two convex molds act synchronously on the same center track, and the central included angle between the two convex molds is one and a half times the central included angle of the groove. This process equipment is applied to high-speed punching machines, the groove-shaped indexing accuracy is guaranteed by the CAM stepping mechanism on the equipment；Electric vehicle is an economical and clean green vehicle based on electric drive,Environment and other aspects have ＊ competitiveness, and can conveniently use modern control technology to realize its electromechanical integration, with broad development prospects.The motor drive system of the iron core of the automobile drive motor is the power source of the electric vehicle, and is the main body and internal basis for determining various performance indexes of the automobile operation. At present, electric vehicle motors mainly include DC motors, induction motors, permanent magnet brushless motors and switched reluctance motors.Automobile drive motor iron core permanent magnet brushless motor can be divided into two categories: one is permanent magnet synchronous motor with sine wave current,The other is the BLDC motor with rectangular pulse wave current.Two kinds of motors, the rotor is magnet, the motor rotor does not need brush and excitation winding, through stator winding commutation to generate rotating torque. Because the rotor has no excitation winding, no copper consumption, small magnetic flux and very small iron consumption at low load, therefore, the permanent magnet brushless motor has a high "Power/mass" ratio and can run at high speed. At the same time, it is easy to cool down because there is no abrasion of the rotor and the stator winding is the main heat source.The characteristics of the iron core of the automobile driving motor； The permanent magnet brushless motor of the iron core of the automobile driving motor has high reliability and high output power. Compared with other motors with the same rotating speed, it has the characteristics of small volume, light weight, easy maintenance, high efficiency, high power factor, etc. The rotor has small electromagnetic time constant and good dynamic characteristics of the motor. Through adjustment and conduction angle, constant power operation can be realized, and the efficiency of the motor can also be optimized by optimizing control angle, thus obtaining wider constant power operation area and higher efficiency.Overview of motor high speed punching stator and rotor iron core